🔬Vitamins & Minerals

Thiamin (vitamin B1)

Thiamin (Vitamin B1) is a crucial vitamin involved in energy metabolism.

Clinical Dose: 50mgFound in: 56 products

What Does Thiamin (Vitamin B1) Do?

Thiamin (Vitamin B1) is a fundamental water-soluble vitamin that serves as a critical spark plug for your metabolic engine. It acts as a necessary coenzyme in the conversion of carbohydrates and branched-chain amino acids into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of your muscle cells.

  • Enhanced Energy Metabolism: Thiamin is a key component of the enzyme complexes that break down glucose, ensuring you have a steady supply of fuel during grueling sets.
  • Nervous System Support: It plays a vital role in the synthesis of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter responsible for the mind-muscle connection and efficient muscle fiber recruitment.
  • Lactic Acid Regulation: By facilitating the conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA, Thiamin helps prevent the excessive accumulation of lactate, which can otherwise lead to muscle burn and failure.
  • Cardiovascular Efficiency: It supports healthy heart function and systemic circulation, ensuring oxygenated blood reaches working muscles when you need it most.

Clinical vs. Gym Bro Dosing

TierDoseNotes
RDA1.2 mgMinimum daily intake to prevent deficiency in sedentary adults.
Baseline Performance10 - 25 mgFound in basic multivitamins to support general activity levels.
Clinical Performance50 mgThe recommended dosage for athletes to optimize energy pathways.
High Performance100 mg+Often used in pre-workouts to ensure no metabolic bottlenecks occur.

Key Insight: For the hard-training athlete, the standard RDA is insufficient. Aiming for the 50mg mark ensures that your carbohydrate metabolism is fully supported, especially if you are on a high-carb diet to fuel your performance. Because it is water-soluble, your body will simply excrete what it doesn't use, making higher doses safe for most users.

Side Effects & Warnings

  • Mild GI Distress: Some users may experience slight stomach upset or nausea if taken in very high doses on a completely empty stomach.
  • Skin Irritation: In rare cases, high-dose Thiamin can cause a mild skin rash or itching, though this is far less common than the beta-alanine tingle.
  • Bright Urine: Like most B-vitamins, Thiamin may turn your urine a bright neon yellow; this is harmless and simply indicates your body is flushing the excess.

Tip: To maximize absorption and minimize any potential for stomach upset, try to consume your Thiamin-containing pre-workout about 20-30 minutes before your session. If you have a sensitive stomach, a small snack can help buffer the delivery.