Manganese
Manganese is an essential trace mineral that supports various metabolic functions but is not a primary driver of an acute workout effect.
What Does Manganese Do?
Manganese is an essential trace mineral that functions as a critical cofactor for a variety of enzymes involved in energy metabolism and structural health. While it doesn't provide the immediate stimulatory effect of caffeine or the vasodilation of citrulline, it ensures the underlying biological machinery required for performance is running smoothly.
- Metabolic Efficiency: Manganese is a key player in the metabolism of carbohydrates, amino acids, and cholesterol, helping your body convert fuel into usable energy during long training sessions.
- Antioxidant Defense: It is a vital component of manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD), the primary antioxidant enzyme in the mitochondria that neutralizes oxidative stress caused by intense exercise.
- Connective Tissue Support: This mineral plays a role in the synthesis of proteoglycans and collagen, which are essential for maintaining healthy cartilage and bone density under heavy loads.
- Blood Sugar Regulation: It assists in the proper functioning of the pancreas and insulin secretion, helping to stabilize glucose levels during physical exertion.
Clinical vs. Gym Bro Dosing
| Tier | Dose | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| RDA (Adult Women) | 1.8 mg | Minimum daily intake for basic health. |
| RDA (Adult Men) | 2.3 mg | Standard daily requirement for metabolic function. |
| Supplement Standard | 2.0 mg | The typical dose found in performance blends. |
| Upper Limit (UL) | 11 mg | The maximum safe daily intake from all sources. |
Key Insight: Because manganese is a trace mineral, more is definitely not better. The 2.0 mg dose found in many supplements is designed to bridge the gap between your dietary intake and your daily needs without approaching toxicity levels.
Side Effects & Warnings
- Neurological Risks: Chronic, excessive intake (well above 11mg/day) can lead to manganese toxicity, which may manifest as tremors or cognitive issues.
- Digestive Sensitivity: Some users may experience mild stomach upset or nausea if taking mineral complexes on a completely empty stomach.
- Absorption Competition: High doses of calcium, iron, or phosphorus can sometimes interfere with how well your body absorbs manganese.
Tip: Most athletes get sufficient manganese from a diet rich in whole grains, nuts, and leafy greens. If your pre-workout contains manganese, it is likely there to ensure you aren't deficient rather than to provide an acute performance spike.
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Sorted by popularity. Dosage shown per serving.
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